突如其來的新冠肺炎疫情就像一麵鏡子，折射出人們最真實的生命狀態，人性的真善美頻頻閃現，假惡醜也紛紛上演。戰“疫”的一幕幕場景彙編成為活生生的教材，給未成年人留下了難忘的記憶，也激勵著他們尊重科學、不畏艱險、振興中華。
疫情是一本個體社會化學習的“活教材”，帶給我們傷痛，也帶給我們深刻的思考。在防控疫情中，政府、社會、學校、jiatingpubianrenshidao，tigaoweichengnianrenduitufagonggongweishengshijiandefangkongyishi，jiushipeiyangtamendeshehuihuaxuexiheshehuiqinggan，peiyangtamenjianquanderenge。congzhidingmudelaikan，tufaxinggonggongweishengshijianyingjitiaolishiweileyouxiaoyufangjishikongzhihexiaochuweishengshijiandeweihai，baozhanggongzhongshentijiankangyushengminganquan，weihuzhengchangdeshehuizhixu。
zaishehuihuahegetideguanxifangmian，ruguomeiyoushehuihuadexuexi，renmendegongtongmubiaojiuwufashixian。getishehuihuazhigetizaitedingdeshehuiqingjingzhong，tongguozishenyushehuideshuangxianghudong，zhubuxingchengshehuixinlidingxiangheshehuixinlimoshi，xuehuilvxingzijideshehuijiaose。getishehuihuashishehuideyifazhanyanxudegenben，erweichengnianrendeshehuiqingganwangwanghennandedaochongfenpeiyang，jinpingdaodeshuojiaobunengqudemanyidejieguo，eryiqingdailaileyigezhongyaoqiji。
社會情感提升是未成年人的“必修課”。在這場戰“疫”過程中，從鍾南山、李li蘭lan娟juan院yuan士shi到dao每mei個ge普pu通tong市shi民min，不bu同tong社she會hui角jiao色se共gong同tong的de社she會hui情qing感gan與yu社she會hui緊jin密mi相xiang連lian的de價jia值zhi觀guan，成cheng為wei人ren們men對dui抗kang疫yi情qing的de核he心xin驅qu動dong力li。社she會hui情qing感gan的de踐jian行xing存cun在zai於yu人ren們men生sheng活huo的de點dian滴di之zhi中zhong，增zeng強qiang未wei成cheng年nian人ren的de社she會hui情qing感gan就jiu是shi培pei養yang未wei成cheng年nian人ren獨du立li、自信、勇敢、不畏困難的品質和與他人合作的意識及能力，這是未成年人健全人格的重要內容，也是教育的首要目的。
那麼，未成年人如何提高社會情感、健全人格？要做到“三個敬畏”，即敬畏生命、敬畏職責、敬畏規章。“敬”就是尊重，“畏”就(jiu)是(shi)畏(wei)懼(ju)。生(sheng)命(ming)是(shi)寶(bao)貴(gui)的(de)，生(sheng)命(ming)的(de)價(jia)值(zhi)是(shi)無(wu)可(ke)估(gu)量(liang)的(de)，對(dui)一(yi)切(qie)生(sheng)命(ming)都(dou)要(yao)懷(huai)有(you)敬(jing)畏(wei)之(zhi)心(xin)。懂(dong)得(de)敬(jing)畏(wei)，就(jiu)能(neng)從(cong)一(yi)切(qie)生(sheng)命(ming)中(zhong)感(gan)悟(wu)到(dao)美(mei)好(hao)和(he)愛(ai)，感(gan)受(shou)到(dao)溫(wen)暖(nuan)，努(nu)力(li)成(cheng)為(wei)幸(xing)福(fu)的(de)人(ren)。
jingweishengming。mianduisiwangmeiyoushuihuiwuju，zuoweifumu，youzerenzaihaiziyiyaxueyushijiuyindaoqizunshouguizhang，youjingweizhixin，yilixingxintaikandaishengyusi，ganwushengmingjiazhi。
jingweizhize。butongdezhiyezaojiulebutongdeshehuijiaose，meigeshehuijiaosedouyaolvxingzijidezhize。weichengnianrendezhizeshisuzaozijijianquanderenge，nuliwanchengzijidexueye，xuexizhishishimeigeweichengnianrendezhongyaozhize。zerenxinshijishangshiyizhongziwoyishidejiaoxing，tashirenzhongshizishenliliang，buxunzhaojiekou，butuituozeren，mianduiwentinenggouzhudongyingnanershang。congzhegeyiyishangjiang，jingweizijidezhize，yeshiduijingweishengmingdeyizhongxihuaheyanshen。renmenxuyaojingweizijidezhize，jiejinquanlichengdanzijidegexiangzeren，zheyeshizairenhelingyuqudefeifanchengjiudejishi。meigerenzhiyouzaiyongxinchengdanzerendeguochengzhong，cainengshiqiannengdedaochongfenwajuehefahui，cainengchongfenshixianziwo。
敬畏規章。規章、製zhi度du有you其qi嚴yan肅su性xing，要yao求qiu人ren們men自zi覺jiao遵zun守shou，無wu條tiao件jian服fu從cong，試shi想xiang如ru果guo醫yi護hu人ren員yuan在zai工gong作zuo中zhong無wu視shi嚴yan格ge的de消xiao毒du隔ge離li製zhi度du，那na麼me後hou果guo將jiang不bu可ke想xiang象xiang。敬jing畏wei製zhi度du來lai自zi個ge人ren的de自zi覺jiao與yu自zi律lv，隻zhi有you敬jing畏wei製zhi度du，才cai能neng做zuo到dao自zi律lv，用yong製zhi度du規gui範fan自zi己ji的de行xing為wei。缺que乏fa對dui製zhi度du的de敬jing畏wei意yi識shi，不bu能neng把ba製zhi度du內nei化hua為wei信xin念nian，就jiu不bu可ke能neng自zi覺jiao遵zun守shou製zhi度du。敬jing畏wei校xiao規gui，遵zun守shou規gui章zhang製zhi度du，是shi對dui每mei個ge未wei成cheng年nian人ren的de基ji本ben要yao求qiu，也ye是shi一yi個ge人ren應ying該gai具ju備bei的de基ji本ben素su質zhi。
（作者係蘭州大學第二醫院兒少健康管理中心主任、甘肅省兒童青少年健康指導中心副主任）
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